The Outward Appearance of an Inward Work

The Outward Appearance of an Inward Work
Philippians 2:12-16

Therefore, my beloved, as you have always obeyed, so now, not only as in my presence but much more in my absence, work out your own salvation with fear and trembling, 13 for it is God who works in you, both to will and to work for his good pleasure.

14 Do all things without grumbling or questioning, 15 that you may be blameless and innocent, children of God without blemish in the midst of a crooked and twisted generation, among whom you shine as lights in the world, 16 holding fast to the word of life, so that in the day of Christ I may be proud that I did not run in vain or labor in vain.

* Fear and Trembling in verse twelve are more like "awe" and "respect". Otherwise this would contradict what Paul wrote to Timothy in his second letter to him (2 Timothy 1:7).

* “Work out you own salvation,” in verse thirteen has the sense of bringing to completion. It is NOT a matter of working for salvation. We could never do that. The word salvation (which means rescue) signifies that we cannot save ourselves.

* God enables and empowers us to work for his glory. The Greek word for works here is energy. (v.13)

* It is not just what is done that matters, but the spirit in which we do it, “free of murmuring and complaining.” (v.14)

* Blameless means above criticism; Pure means thoroughly wholesome in character and single-minded. Christians have great responsibilities to be light in a dark and perverted world. (v.15)

* Our relationship with God should be a maturing process (sanctification) in order that we finish strong and with more purpose. This is a resounding theme in Paul's writings.

Resource: ESV Bible and New Bible Commentary